Monday, 28 February 2011

March the First - St David's Day Activities

What do St Patrick, St Andrew, St George and St David have in common?  Obviously from the names you can guess that they are all saints but did you know they are the patron saints of the countries making up the UK and Ireland?  Patrick for Ireland; Andrew for Scotland, George for England and David for Wales and each of them has their own day in the calendar.  The most celebrated globally has got to be Saint Patrick, the American staff at the International School in Stuttgart went all out last year when we were there; face paint, themed activities etc. ; but Saint Davids Day - not a mention.
One of the things I like to do is (try!) and fit in whatever activities we are doing with calendar events.  With things like Christmas this is really easy but for other occasions it needs a little resourcefulness.  So here is our list of possible activities all themed around Wales, dragons, leeks and daffodils and the colours white, red and green.  If you do try any of them let me know how it goes!

St Davids Day at Activity Village.co.uk - lots of ideas and printables
More resources at DLTK Kids -crafts and colouring
Visit Wales has pages for making a dragon, daffodil or Welsh flag
ichild has some nice printables for older children
Filth Wizardry has some nice stuff about Wales and a craft as well
Clever Toddler has some ideas for younger ones.

My own cunning idea is that the traditional Welsh costume (for girls) has a hat that looks pretty similar to those pilgrim hats that you see in every kind of activity/craft page around thanksgiving.  Maybe its just me but I think so...
So I intend to adapt some of the things I have bookmarked from earlier in the year.  

Incidently the costume above is part of a historical publicity stunt during the 19th century - in reality the costume worn in Wales was not really so different from what the English wore.  But during the 19th century one Lady Llanover who had a stately home (Llanover House)  in South Wales had her employees and tenants dress in a standardised costume and she popularised Wales as a tourist destination.  It must have been a resounding success because this is now recognised everywhere as the National Costume and children in Wales dress like this to go to school on St Davids Day.

Thursday, 17 February 2011

See Trace Make: Colours


More See Trace Make sheets for future use.  Colours are something that B has off pat (most of the time - purple and pink still get confused) but these are for his brother to learn to spell and will then be passed on down.  A really doesn't like writing,or worksheets, but these sheets fool him into thinking that he is doing something babyish (and therefore easy so he doesn't run the risk of not being able to do it), and the make part of the sheets is a good idea for spelling without writing.
Anyway here are the links to the pdf files for you to download the sheets should you want to!

Black
Blue

Tuesday, 15 February 2011

Cooking for kids: Smartie Cookies

Easy throw it all together recipe that contains no eggs.
100 g butter
100 g sugar
1 tbsp golden syrup or honey
150 g self raising flour
85 g Smarties (or any other sugar coated chocolate beans)
Throw everything together in a bowl and mix to form a soft dough (if mixture is too dry then add a tbsp of milk).  Place heaps of the mixture onto baking trays lined with parchment; use a teaspoonful for each heap for standard size cookies (we prefer to use a dessertspoon and have giant cookies), space well apart as they spread as they cook.  Bake in the oven (Gas Mark 4/ 350F/180C) for 12 minutes-18 minutes until they are golden brown.
Take cookies out, they should be really soft, allow to cool on the tray for a couple of minutes to firm up a little.  Put cookies onto a cooling rack – if they are too hard and they break as you remove them from the tray pop back into the warm oven for a minute to soften again.

Science Sunday:Homemade seismograph

R had to make her own seismograph for her homework this week and it was so cool we thought we would share it here.
To make our seismograph we used:
A strong cardboard box
wire
a plastic cup/yogurt pot
weights to put in the cup (we used marbles)
a pen
sticky tape
paper to record you tremors
Put the box so the front is open.
In the top of the box make a hole for the wire.
Take the cup, make a hole in the bottom for the pen, secure with tape.
Punch holes in the top of the cup so it can be suspended with the wire.
Weight the cup with the marbles or whatever you are using.
Tie the wire to the cup and feed it through the hole in the top of the box.
Arrange the wire so that the pen at the bottom of the cup just touches the bottom of the box and knot the wire so it stays at this height. This is the tricky bit. The pen will draw on the paper as the box moves, if the pen drags on the paper it won't work so well so take some time over this.  Finally put some paper in the bottom of the box under the pen.


There you are, your own seismograph.  The only difference between this and the real thing is that the real thing has a roll of paper that moves at a known speed so you can tell how long tremors last and how far apart they are.

How it works.  The weighted cup at the end of the string acts like a pendulum.  It is free to swing independently of the supporting box; sometimes this is called being "isolated".  Because it has been weighted and is heavy it is difficult to start it swinging, it has a large "inertia".  When the support moves the pendulum tends to stay still and so you get a movement of one relative to the other which is recorded by the pen.

Unless you are very lucky (or unlucky depending on your perspective) it is unlikey that you will be able to test this with a real earthquake so try placing the box on the floor and then jumping up and down, put it on the back of your bike, walk and then run across the room etc.

For more Science activities check out Science Sunday with Ticia over at Adventures in Mommydom

Science Sunday

Monday, 14 February 2011

Sunday, 13 February 2011

How to make a Chicken Curry

We have never been much of a family for takeaways.  I know that some families have a weekly take-out night; my parents-in-law used to have fish and chips from the local fish and chip shop every Friday for decades (even now though the shop itself has closed they have the equivalent from the supermarket freezer section) but our family - not really.  Maybe it is because I am too much of a skinflint- or because I'm too lazy to drive to the takeaway, I don't know.
One thing that we used to treat ourselves to though was the occasional curry from the local Indian restaurant.  Curiously enough in these days of globalisation it has been something that has been very hard to find outside the UK.  Maybe it is linked to a colonial past but even in the market town in Dorset where we live there is a wide choice and the supermarkets are full of ingredients to make your own. Not that this was something we appreciated until we lived outside the UK for any length of time!
In the Netherlands (which has a similar seafaring tradition) they also have "traditional" ethnic dishes that have become national favourites - Bami Goreng being one example; but they are more Indonesian than Indian.
In Germany we have yet to find a takeaway that stands close enough to the flavour shelf.  Our local Chinese has dishes that taste exactly the same regardless of the ingredients they are made from; I don't even know how that is possible.  Stuttgart was better because of a larger International population but even there you had to go to specialist shops to get what you wanted and we didn't really get to grips with the best places to go in the relatively short time we lived there.

The one thing we have tried to do whenever we go home is to go to our favourite Cornish Pasty shop for lunch (it is right next to a huge supermarket so we go there whenever we go shopping for pretty much anything) and to order at least one takeaway for OH and I.  Last time although we managed to get the pasties, much to the childrens relief, but we missed the takeaway.  We have several Indian cookery books but none of them seem to give the same flavour.  In a fit of homesickness I bought this book - The Curry Secret by Kris Dhillon from Amazon.co.uk.  At around £3.50 and delivered straight to my Kindle I didn't even have to wait for the parcel to arrive.
The next step was to find out what I needed in order to make the quintessential chicken madras curry.

This is when I hit the first road block.  You have to make a "master sauce" first.  This seemed like a very unlikely set of ingredients;for stage 1 just onions, garlic, ginger and salt.  Where were the spices? Also, when I read the entire recipe, this was partially blended and boiled for 40-45 minutes, cooled and blended, then some other ingredients added and boiled and skimmed for 20 minutes more; then the chicken cooked separately;then the whole thing assembled and cooked again.  Not a exactly the kind of thing you can rustle up for tea in between homework time and bathtime.  I nearly gave up the whole idea entirely.  The thing that saved it though was that I mentioned it to OH and he decided to take over.
One good thing is that living right slap bang next to the border between the Netherlands and Germany is that you can shop in either country.  It is strange when shops are only half a mile apart but very different in the style of food they sell.  In this case it was all to our advantage as the Netherlands sells herbs and spices and things like root ginger.  So the following Saturday, armed with a shopping list that consisted of large quantities of onions, ginger and garlic, OH headed off alone across the border.  This shows you how much he wanted this curry, normally he would rather amputate an arm rather than go shopping; OK I exaggerate - but not by much!
Next step then was to slice the onion mountain, blend the garlic and ginger and throw it all into a pot along with salt and one and a half litres of water and simmer it all together, with the lid on, for 40-45 minutes.  Having read some of the Amazon reviews about the book we knew some people said this smelt awful.  But in our naivety we thought how bad can it be? We like all these ingredients and use big quantities of onions and garlic especially.  Wrong.  It started off OK but by the halfway point it smelt really bad, even with the extractor fan on full.  Then there was the colour.  What began as basically pale yellowy water turned a kind of green with a hint of blue to the sliced onions.  How was anything that colour going to taste good?  Even when it was blended (which was a mammoth effort in itself as we only have a minifood processor that will blend less than a cupful at a time) it looked a kind of khaki green.  Still highly dubious we decided to split the couple of litres of the newly christened "green sick" into 4 bags and put it in the freezer.  
One week later we plucked up the courage to continue the saga.  The next things that had to be done were to finish the master sauce (adding tinned tomatoes, turmeric and paprika); cook the chicken breast (with turmeric and a little of the aforementioned "green sick"); and then make the curry itself which needed our own garam masala spice mix amongst other things.  In the middle of a hail storm we bundled the kids into the car and headed into the Netherlands.
First stop was to buy a grinder to grind up the whole spices.  Cost about 25 Euro.  Then the fresh herbs and spices.  To go with the turmeric, chilli, cardamom and cumin we already had we bought coriander seeds,cloves, black peppercorns, cinnamon,bay leaves, nutmeg, fresh coriander, fresh tomato and fresh fenugreek.  
Amazingly we were able to get everything except the fresh fenugreek.  Cost for these was about 16 Euros.  We then added some chicken breasts to the shopping basket - another 8 euros.
Then we went home and discussed how to turn this into a curry.  The problem was the curry sauce.  We had been left with 4 lots of "green sick" plus a little over. The master recipe said this was enough for 8 servings.  The master recipe then added a small tin of tomatoes for the next stage.  That's one small tin of tomatoes in a couple of litres of liquid.  I held to the "follow the recipe and see how it turns out" approach, OH maintained that it should be 1 tin of tomatoes for 4 servings.  In the end we decided that for 1 pint of the green stuff we would add half a carton of passatta (left over from preparing pasta for the kids) and we could always change the amount if we ever cooked it again.  There then ensued half an hours cooking, stirring, skimming etc whilst OH prepared it with a very sceptical expression on his face.  I have to say at this point the smell was still not right - or the colour.  Cooking the chicken breast also happened alongside with the resulting chicken turning a yellowy greeny pale turmeric colour and the juices that had come out of the chicken being discarded (but that's where a lot of the chicken flavour is, are you sure?).  Now we were (finally) ready to assemble the final curry. At this point we still didn't really fancy eating this.  It still smelt bad,  the colour of the separate ingredients was not right, the sauce looked too thin, but OH soldiered on.  In went oil, the green sick with tomatoes, the garam masala, more spices and the cooked chicken.  At this point the miracle happened.  In the five minutes that it was cooked and stirred the sauce turned a gorgeous mahogany colour and was thick and glossy, the fresh herbs and tomatoes sprinkled on and it looked fantastic.
The verdict. Uitstekend! (as they say in the Netherlands).  From such unpromising beginnings it was spot on. It was well worth every penny of the about 50 euros that it cost us and we still have enough left over for a meal today, "green sick" for another 6 meals for 2 and garam masala for 12 recipes worth.  OH's comment "I never need to buy a takeaway again!"

Saturday, 12 February 2011

See Trace Make Resources: Animals

Being a kind of "go with the flow" activity kind of Mum I have lots of stuff that is prepared ready to use.  Some of may never see the light of day to be honest, but it is nice to have something to hand if B or one of the other kids picks up an idea and runs with it, nothing stops an interest stone dead like having to stop and make something to carry on.  
The result of this is that I have started to post resources as I prepare them - with no words of how well the kids like them because often they have yet to be used. My OH doesn't like this of course he prefers the posts with words!  If you would like to share them for use with your kiddos feel free, that is why they are here.  The graphics I have used are from a site that lets you use and adapt clipart images so long as they are for personal/educational use only, they are not owned by me and any resources made from them should not be offered for sale.
As a reminder of how to use these sheets see the initial post here.  To download any of the files for your own use click on the animal name to be taken to a download for the pdf.


Penguin



Turtle
updated 2021 - owl      




rabbit